1. Guru Amar Das Ji was the third of the ten Sikh Gurus and was born in 1479 in Goindwal, Punjab.

2. He was married to Mata Ramo Ji and had four children - two sons, Mohan and Mohri, and two daughters, Bibi Dani and Bibi Bhani.

3. Guru Amar Das Ji was a devout Sikh of Guru Nanak Dev Ji and served him with great devotion and respect.

4. He was given the title of Guru by Guru Angad Dev Ji and he went onto become the third Sikh Guru in 1552.

5. Guru Amar Das Ji is well known for his contribution to Sikhism, particularly in the areas of social reforms and spiritual development.

6. He established the Anand Karaj or “Blissful Union” as the official ceremony of Sikh weddings.

7. Guru Amar Das Ji was also a strong advocate of gender equality and women’s rights. He encouraged the education of women and allowed them to participate in Sikh religious ceremonies, something that was unheard of during his time.

8. Guru Amar Das Ji was a staunch believer in the importance of service to humanity and the importance of helping those in need. He strongly encouraged his followers to serve the poor and needy and to share resources with them.

9. He was a great advocate of religious tolerance and often preached that all religions should be respected and treated equally.

10. Guru Amar Das Ji was a great spiritual leader who spread the message of love and peace among his followers. He taught that human beings should live their lives in a righteous manner and serve God with devotion.

11. He was a firm believer in the importance of prayer and meditation and was known for his deep spiritual wisdom.

12. Guru Amar Das Ji passed away in 1574 at the age of 95 and his teachings continue to be followed by millions of Sikhs today.

1. Guru Angad Dev Ji (1504-1552) was the second of the ten Gurus of Sikhism and a spiritual leader of the Sikhs.

2. He was born as Lehna in the village of Sarae Naga in the Muktsar district of Punjab.

3. Guru Angad Dev Ji was the son of Pheru Mal and Mata Ramo Ji, members of the tribal trading caste of Bhallas.

4. He was married to Mata Khivi, who gave birth to two sons, Dasu and Datu, and two daughters, Amro and Anokhi.

5. In 1539, Guru Nanak Dev Ji chose Guru Angad Dev Ji as his successor and gave him the name Angad, meaning "one who is part of the body of the Guru".

6. Guru Angad Dev Ji worked to spread the teachings of Guru Nanak Dev Ji and to lay the foundation of Sikhism.

7. He encouraged the Sikhs to recite the holy scriptures of Guru Granth Sahib Ji, which is the holy book of Sikhs.

8. He also created the Gurmukhi script, which is used to write Punjabi, and he popularized the use of this script among the Sikhs.

9. Guru Angad Dev Ji also introduced the tradition of Langar, which is the free kitchen that provides free food to all visitors regardless of faith or background.

10. He was a great devotee of God and a great preacher of Sikhism.

11. Guru Angad Dev Ji was a great poet and wrote many hymns and poems, which are now part of the Guru Granth Sahib Ji.

12. He also established the tradition of ‘Gurmata’ or ‘Guru’s word’, which is the decision taken by the Guru on any religious or social issue.

13. Guru Angad Dev Ji also encouraged the Sikhs to live a simple and honest life and to serve humanity.

14. He passed away at the age of 48 and his body was cremated at Khadur Sahib, which is now a major pilgrimage centre for Sikhs.

15. Guru Angad Dev Ji’s contribution to Sikhism was immense and he is remembered for his teachings of humility, compassion, and service to humanity.

Guru Nanak Dev Ji was the founder of Sikhism and the first of the ten Sikh Gurus. He was born in 1469 in the village of Talwandi, now known as Nankana Sahib, near Lahore in present-day Pakistan. His teachings and philosophy are rooted in the Hindu Bhakti movement and the Sant tradition, which emphasizes the oneness of God and the equality of all humankind. He was also a great social reformer and a champion of human rights. Guru Nanak Dev Ji travelled widely across South Asia and beyond, spreading his message of peace and harmony. Guru Nanak Dev Ji's teachings are based on the concept of 'Ik Onkar', the belief that there is only one God, and that all humans, animals and nature are part of one divine unity. He preached against the caste system and encouraged people to rise above it and to treat everyone as equals. He believed that everyone was equal and should be treated with respect and dignity, regardless of their caste, class, gender or religion. He promoted the idea of 'seva' or selfless service to others, and encouraged people to work together for the betterment of humanity. Guru Nanak Dev Ji was a great teacher and philosopher who believed in the power of education. He encouraged his followers to seek knowledge and to use it to help others. He was also a great believer in the power of meditation and the importance of having a spiritual connection with God. He believed that by connecting to God, one could lead a life of contentment and peace. Guru Nanak Dev Ji also believed in the importance of leading a simple life and of being honest and truthful in all of one's dealings. He taught that one should strive to be honest, compassionate and generous. He encouraged people to be humble and to respect one another. He also advocated for the rights of women, and for the rights of the poor and oppressed. Guru Nanak Dev Ji's teachings had a great influence on the Sikh religion, which was founded on his teachings and philosophy. He is remembered for his commitment to peace and harmony, and for his advocacy of human rights and social justice. His teachings have inspired millions of people around the world and continue to be an important part of Sikhism today. He is remembered and revered for his wisdom and for his commitment to justice and equality.